British Columbia, CA

Third Beach

Thirdbeach.jpg

British Columbia, CA

Third Beach

Vancouver's planners fought the WWII gun battery at Ferguson Point as a favourite beauty spot and lost; the beach's parking lot was the soldiers' camp.

Thirdbeach.jpg · <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Eyewall" title="User:Eyewall">Eyewall</a> · CC BY-SA 3.0
Substrate
sand
Nearest airport
YVR · 12 km
Story

Third Beach is a public swimming beach at Ferguson Point, on the western shore of Stanley Park in Vancouver, British Columbia. It is naturally sandy -- not the pebble beach some older write-ups describe -- with old-growth forest pressing close enough to the sand to shut out the sound of the city. The Vancouver Park Board built up that sand over the twentieth century, dredging it in from English Bay.

The land underneath it has a rougher history: a WWII coastal gun battery once occupied Ferguson Point, sited over the objections of the city's own planning commission. The full paper trail of that fight, and what it left behind in the beach's own parking lot, is in the history deep dive.

North along the seawall stands Siwash Rock, a sea stack that mariners nicknamed Nine Pin Rock for its resemblance to a bowling pin. It also carries a Squamish name tied to a transformation legend recorded in Pauline Johnson's Legends of Vancouver. A Vancouver park commissioner has moved to make that name the official one, citing the existing name's derogatory colonial origin.

Third Beach's water quality is not a settled question. Vancouver Coastal Health has opened bacteria-contamination investigations that cover the beach, and the province's threshold for triggering one has gotten stricter since. Lifeguards work the beach only in summer; outside that season, swimming is unsupervised.

Third Beach is also home to Brahm's Tams, a Tuesday-evening drum circle that runs from May through September and has kept going for more than two decades, becoming one of the more photographed weekly gatherings on the seawall. Its popularity brought its own safety scrutiny after a near-drowning in the crowd -- one more example of how a quiet beach's best-known event has also made it harder to watch swimmers closely.

The spike

Vancouver's planners fought the WWII gun battery at Ferguson Point as a favourite beauty spot and lost; the beach's parking lot was the soldiers' camp.

Ferguson Point's most interesting decade wasn't spent building a beach. It was spent defending one from artillery. Twice in the twentieth century the Canadian military set up guns on the point that is now Third Beach's southern anchor -- first in 1914, then again from 1938 through 1945 -- and the second time, Vancouver's own city planners fought to keep the guns out, and lost.

The first battery, 1914. Ferguson Point's military use began in 1914, when naval reservists set up a temporary two-gun battery near Siwash Rock, a response to fears that the German East Asia Squadron might attack the coast. It came down once that threat passed. The point stayed quiet for a generation, long enough that when the army came back, it looked to the city like a fresh intrusion rather than a return.

A fight over "a favourite beauty spot," 1938. In February 1938, construction began on a concrete two-gun battery at Ferguson Point. Vancouver's Town Planning Commission did not approve, calling the site "a favourite beauty spot in the park." The Vancouver Sun joined the opposition, warning the battery could become "a permanent blot on the scenic beauty of the area." Neither objection stopped construction. On August 27, 1939, the 15th Coast Brigade's 31st Battery occupied the site, as war approached. A historical marker at Ferguson Point later credited three Royal Canadian Artillery units with manning the post through 1945 -- the 31st, 58th, and 85th Heavy batteries -- though the most detailed contemporary account of the fort centers on the 31st alone and never mentions the other two. A soldiers' camp built for the battery's crews occupied what is now Third Beach's parking lot.

Two accounts, one battery. The gap between those sources is itself worth noting rather than papering over. A local military-history site (Vancouver Gunners) tells the 31st Battery's story in detail -- construction dates, the planning commission's objection, the newspaper editorial -- and never brings in the 58th or 85th Heavy batteries the historical marker names. The marker, in turn, gives no month-by-month account of what any of the three units actually did at the post. Both can be true at once: a marker naming three battery designations that manned Ferguson Point across six years of war, and a detailed narrative built almost entirely around the first of them. Which unit was where, and when, at any specific point in the war is simply not part of either record.

Stand-down, 1945-1948. The battery's guns and most of its buildings came down in September 1945, as the war ended. The land itself, though, was never the Park Board's to reclaim on its own timeline: Ferguson Point sits on federally owned ground that Ottawa had leased to the City of Vancouver for a nominal sum since 1887. It took the Park Board until April 1948 to win its fight for full restoration to parkland, after which the gun emplacements were levelled and buried.

What's left. Ferguson Point's military past is mostly buried, literally, under the parkland the city fought to get back. The clearest surviving link is architectural rather than martial: the Teahouse restaurant at Ferguson Point occupies the site of the battery's former officers' mess. There is no marker on Third Beach's own sand pointing this out, and no public accounting of how many soldiers passed through the camp on what is now a parking lot full of beachgoers' cars.

The tension here is bureaucratic, not violent: no battle was ever fought at Ferguson Point. What was fought, twice, was a paperwork war between a park board defending scenery and a wartime government defending a coastline. The board's own planners lost the argument in 1938, then got the last word by 1948, and the point has been parkland -- and now a sandy beach -- ever since. The parking lot where visitors leave their cars today is the site's most literal inheritance from that fight: it was built to house the men who occupied the ground the city didn't want them on in the first place. Nobody who parks there today is told that. The sign, if there is one, is at the Teahouse, not the lot.

It is also worth sitting with what didn't happen. Ferguson Point was armed for war twice and fired on nothing; the guns' only recorded adversary was the city's own planning commission. That makes Third Beach an unusual kind of coastal-defence site: the fight that shaped it wasn't between Canada and an attacking navy, real or feared, but between two arms of the same government arguing over who got to decide what a beauty spot was for. The federal lease that made the whole argument possible is still the legal basis for the parkland today, a nominal-rent arrangement now well over a century old. Third Beach's sand gets the postcards. The parking lot behind it is the part of the site that actually remembers the fight.

GVA-map.png
History

What happened here

  1. 1887governance

    Land lease begins

    Ferguson Point's federally owned land is leased to the City of Vancouver as parkland for a nominal sum.

  2. 1914military

    Temporary battery

    Naval reservists set up a temporary two-gun battery near Siwash Rock over fears of a German East Asia Squadron attack.

  3. 1938military

    Battery construction begins

    Construction starts on a concrete two-gun battery at Ferguson Point, opposed by the city's own planning commission and the Vancouver Sun.

  4. 1939military

    31st Battery occupies the site

    The 15th Coast Brigade's 31st Battery occupies Ferguson Point on August 27; a marker later also credits the 58th and 85th Heavy batteries through 1945.

  5. 1945military

    Guns removed

    The battery's guns and most of its buildings are removed in September, ending wartime occupation.

  6. 1948governance

    Parkland restored

    The Vancouver Park Board wins its fight for full restoration to parkland; the gun emplacements are levelled and buried.

  7. 2022access

    Storm damages seawall

    A storm surge and king tide damage a 3.5-kilometre stretch of seawall between Second Beach and Lions Gate Bridge.

  8. 2022access

    Seawall fully reopens

    The final repaired section reopens in April, just over three and a half months after the storm.

  9. 2022safety

    Drum circle near-drowning

    A near-drowning at the Tuesday drum circle gets lifeguards pulled from the event, fencing installed, and temporary police patrols.

  10. 2025safety

    E. coli spike

    Third Beach's five-sample average hits 224 per 100 mL in July, above the province's 200 threshold.

3rd Beach, Vancouver, BC - panoramio.jpg
Anatomy

The shape of the place

Teahouse and parking lot

15%

The Teahouse restaurant, built on the site of the WWII battery's former officers' mess, and the adjoining parking lot, built on the footprint of the soldiers' camp.

Best for Parking and a sit-down meal

Drum circle gathering area

45%

The stretch of sand near Ferguson Point where the Tuesday drum circle gathers each summer.

Best for Evening music and community gathering

The main beach

50%

The sandy swimming beach itself at Ferguson Point, backed by old-growth forest.

Best for Swimming and sunbathing

Siwash Rock approach

90%

The seawall stretch north toward Siwash Rock and Prospect Point.

Best for Walking and viewing the sea stack

Landmarks

Siwash Rock

sea stack

A basalt sea stack 15 to 18 metres tall beside the seawall, formed about 32 million years ago when a volcanic dike intruded the park's sedimentary sandstone and mudstone. Mariners nicknamed it Nine Pin Rock; its Squamish name, slhx̱i7lsh, is tied to a transformation legend.

Wikipedia →

The Teahouse at Ferguson Point

restaurant (former officers' mess)

A restaurant building at Ferguson Point that occupies the site of the WWII battery's former officers' mess; no current hours, menu, or operator are confirmed in available sources.

A day here

From first light to dark

Dawn

At first light the beach is empty and the forest behind it is louder than the water; dog walkers and early joggers have the seawall to themselves before the park's paid parking fills.

Midday

By midday the concession stand and washrooms see the day's steadiest use, and swimmers wade into the cold water despite the lifeguards on duty to watch them.

Golden hour

In the evening the crowd along the sand thickens, and on a Tuesday from May through September the drum circle at Ferguson Point draws its own audience beyond the swimmers.

Night

After dark the beach empties out; lifeguards are off duty, the concession is closed, and the seawall reverts to the quietest stretch on this side of the park.

Third Beach Vancouver Stanley Park (44722108491).jpg
Culture

Where it shows up

History
  • Siwash Rock transformation legend (slhx̱i7lsh)
    Pauline Johnson, Legends of Vancouver

    The Squamish name for Siwash Rock is slhx̱i7lsh, tied to a transformation legend recorded in Pauline Johnson's Legends of Vancouver.

  • 2017 motion to rename Siwash Rock to slhx̱í7lsh · 2017
    Commissioner Catherine Evans, Vancouver Park Board

    Park Board commissioner Catherine Evans introduced a motion to officially rename Siwash Rock to slhx̱í7lsh, citing its derogatory colonial origin.

Other
  • Brahm's Tams drum circle

    A Tuesday-evening drum circle at Third Beach, formally named Brahm's Tams, described by organizers as one of the city's most photographed weekly summer gatherings and marking its 18th anniversary in June 2023.

The honest part
“The gap between a reputation for quiet seclusion and the beach's actual monitored record is not something a visitor learns just by looking at the sand.”

Third Beach presents itself, implicitly, as a family swimming beach with a concession stand and summer lifeguards. It is also a beach that has needed repeated bacteria-contamination investigations, and one whose best-known weekly event -- a drum circle that has run for more than two decades -- has already produced a near-drowning serious enough to get lifeguards pulled from the water on the one evening a week the beach is most crowded.

Neither problem is hidden, exactly. Vancouver Coastal Health publishes its advisories, and Swim Guide posts sample results within days of collection. But the gap between a reputation for quiet, old-growth seclusion and the beach's actual monitored record -- periodic bacteria spikes, unsupervised swimming outside the Victoria Day-to-Labour Day lifeguard season, and one crowd-related near-drowning already on the books -- is not something a visitor learns just by looking at the sand.

Before you go

Things to know

Amenities

Public washrooms, barbecues (subject to restrictions), and paid parking on the seawall are on site; lifeguards work from Victoria Day to Labour Day only.

Water-quality sampling

Third Beach is sampled weekly from May 10 through October 10 each season; check current advisories before swimming.

Drum circle guidelines

Brahm's Tams prohibits open alcohol or drug use, dogs on the beach, and open fires.

Sharks

No incidents on record in the global shark-attack file.

Plan

If you go

Getting there
Nearest airport
Vancouver International Airport (YVR) · 12 km
Nearest town
West End · 3 km

Third Beach sits on Stanley Park's western seawall at Ferguson Point, about 12.4 km by straight line from Vancouver International Airport (YVR) and 2.9 km from the West End. The seawall, Stanley Park Drive, and park bus routes are the ways in; there is no direct road onto the sand itself.

When to go
  • Brahm's Tams drum circle · Every Tuesday evening, May through September

    A weekly drum circle near Ferguson Point; community guidelines prohibit open alcohol or drug use, dogs on the beach, and open fires.

What to eat & drink
Third Beach concession stand

The beach's only on-site food option, listed among Swim Guide's amenities without a name for the operator or posted hours.

Third Beach, Ferguson Point

The Teahouse at Ferguson Point

A sit-down restaurant building at Ferguson Point on the site of the WWII battery's former officers' mess; no current menu, hours, or operator are confirmed in available sources.

Ferguson Point, adjacent to Third Beach

Pack your own

No vendors operate directly on the sand beyond the concession stand; anything beyond that comes from outside the park.

Third Beach

Go deeper
Sources & references
  1. Vancouver Gunners: Stanley Park Fort 1945 · cited 5×
  2. Global News, April 2022 · cited 3×
  3. The forgotten guns of Ferguson Point, Stanley Park
  4. Vancouver Gunners; Ferguson Point Historical Marker
  5. Daily Hive, June 2023
  6. Daily Hive, July 2025
  7. Wikidata: Third Beach
  8. Vancouver Coastal Health
  9. Swim Guide, Sept 2026
  10. Swim Guide
Colophon · Provenance

Where this page comes from

Geography, facilities
OpenStreetMap (ODbL) for geometry and facility tags within 500 m of the beach centroid. GeoNames for city/airport distances.
Climate & ocean
Open-Meteo ERA5 + Marine archive, 2014–2023 monthly normals.
Photography
Archival, original tone (Tier B — Wikimedia Commons). Each image licensed per its own terms; attribution visible inline.
History & culture
Every factual claim is linked to its source in the prose above. Wikipedia citations inline. Non-wiki sources named where relevant.
Editorial voice
Register: wry. Written to pass a local's nod test; corrections welcome.
Written by Erin Rose
Last reviewed 2026-04-19
v0.9 — in editorial development toward v1.0